Politecnico di Milano
Back to Research Topics

Brain

Organ-on-chip platforms modelling neural tissue architecture and function, from 3D brain organoid-like constructs to interconnected neuronal circuits, for studying neurodegenerative diseases, brain development, and drug screening.

Brain-on-ChipNeuroscienceNeurodegeneration
1

3D Brain Models

We develop three-dimensional brain-on-chip platforms that recapitulate key features of brain tissue architecture, including cellular heterogeneity and spatial organisation. By integrating neurons, astrocytes, and microglia within microfluidic devices, these models enable the study of neurodegenerative processes, neuroinflammation, and the evaluation of neuroprotective compounds in a physiologically relevant context.

🔬

3D Brain Models — image coming soon

2

Neuronal Circuits

Our neuronal circuit-on-chip platforms use compartmentalised microfluidic architectures to guide axonal growth and establish functional synaptic connections between distinct neuronal populations. These systems allow the study of signal propagation, synaptic plasticity, and circuit-level dysfunction relevant to conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.

🔬

Neuronal Circuits — image coming soon

Related Publications

A human stem cell-derived neurosensory-epithelial circuitry on-a-chip to model herpes simplex virus reactivation

Mazzara, P.G., Criscuolo, E., Rasponi, M., Massimino, L., Muggeo, S. et al.

Biomedicines2022DOI

Frataxin gene editing rescues Friedreich's ataxia pathology in dorsal root ganglia organoid-derived sensory neurons

Mazzara, P.G., Muggeo, S., Luoni, M., Massimino, L., Zaghi, M. et al.

Nature Communications2020DOI

Reconstitution of the Human Nigro-striatal Pathway on-a-Chip Reveals OPA1-Dependent Mitochondrial Defects and Loss of Dopaminergic Synapses

Iannielli, A., Ugolini, G.S., Cordiglieri, C., Bido, S., Rubio, A. et al.

Cell Reports2019DOI

Hyperexcitability in Cultured Cortical Neuron Networks from the G93A-SOD1 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Model Mouse and its Molecular Correlates

Marcuzzo, S., Terragni, B., Bonanno, S., Isaia, D., Cavalcante, P. et al.

Neuroscience2019DOI

Design and validation of a microfluidic device for blood-brain barrier monitoring and transport studies

Ugolini, G.S., Occhetta, P., Saccani, A., Re, F., Krol, S. et al.

Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering2018DOI

A microfluidic platform for controlled biochemical stimulation of twin neuronal networks

Biffi, E., Piraino, F., Pedrocchi, A., Fiore, G.B., Ferrigno, G. et al.

Biomicrofluidics2012DOI

Validation of long-term primary neuronal cultures and network activity through the integration of reversibly bonded microbioreactors and MEA substrates

Biffi, E., Menegon, A., Piraino, F., Pedrocchi, A., Fiore, G.B. et al.

Biotechnology and Bioengineering2012DOI

Selective Biochemical Manipulation of Twin Neuronal Networks on Microelectrode Arrays

Regalia, G., Biffi, E., Rasponi, M., Pedrocchi, A.

Neuromethods2015DOI

Interested in collaborating on this topic?

Get in Touch